MARSHALL

marshall, a city and the county-seat of saline county, missouri, u.s.a., situated a little w. of the centre of the state, near the salt fork of the la mine river. pop. (1890), 4297; (1900), 5086 (208 being foreign-born and 98 negroes); (1910) 4869. it is served by the missouri pacific and the chicago & alton railways. the city is laid out regularly on a high, undulating prairie. it is the seat of missouri valley college (opened 1889; co-educational), which was established by the cumberland presbyterian church, and includes a preparatory department and a conservatory of music. the court-house (1883), a roman catholic convent and a high school (1907) are the principal buildings. the missouri colony for the feeble-minded and epileptic (1899) is at marshall. the principal trade is with the surrounding farming country. the municipality owns and operates the waterworks. marshall was first settled and was made the county seat in 1839; it became a town in 1866 (re-incorporated 1870) and a city in 1878.