{
    "system": "GoGuides Verified Text",
    "api_version": "verified-text-v1",
    "status": "ok",
    "response_type": "verified_text_record",
    "source_key": "britannica_1911",
    "source_title": "Encyclopaedia Britannica (1911)",
    "license_code": "public_domain",
    "attribution": null,
    "license_url": null,
    "chunk_id": "1911:marlborough:1e985b079919",
    "title": "MARLBOROUGH",
    "section": null,
    "hash_alg": "sha256",
    "hash_sha256": "a0b7e3ee5c5a8b399c766f4da2f1c1c37157e2034a9ea06a64f498b3eda7cef0",
    "normalizer": {
        "name": "ggnorm",
        "version": "1.0"
    },
    "verified_text": "marlborough, a market town and municipal borough in the devizes parliamentary division of wiltshire, england, 753⁄4 m. w. of london, on the great western and the midland and south western junction railways. pop. (1901), 3887. it is an old-fashioned place on the skirts of savernake forest, lying in a valley of the chalk uplands known as marlborough downs, and traversed by the river kennet. it consists mainly of one broad street, in which a majority of the houses are jacobean; those on the north side, which have projecting upper storeys, forming the colonnade commended in the diary of samuel pepys for 1668. st peter's church, a perpendicular building, is said to have been the scene of the ordination of cardinal wolsey in 1498. the church of preshute, largely rebuilt, but preserving its norman pillars, has a curious piscina, and a black basalt font of great size dating from 1100-1150, in which according to a very old tradition king john was baptized. other noteworthy buildings are the town-hall, 16th century grammar school and marlborough college. this important public school was opened in 1843, originally for the sons of clergymen, by whom alone certain scholarships are tenable. the number of boys is about 600. marlborough possesses little trade other than agricultural; but there are breweries, tanneries and roperies. the town is governed by a mayor, 4 aldermen and 12 councillors. area, 598 acres. the antiquity of marlborough is shown by the castle mound, a british earthwork, which local legend makes the grave of merlin; and the name of marlborough has been regarded as a corrupt form of merlin's berg or rock. near the site of the modern marlborough (_merleberge_, _marleberge_) was originally a roman _castrum_ called cunetio, and later there was a norman fortress in which william i. established a mint. in domesday it was royal demesne and during the following centuries figures in numerous grants generally as the dowry of queens. the castle, built under henry",
    "source_url": "https://archive.org/details/EB1911WMF",
    "observed_at": "2026-02-08 18:43:23",
    "integrity": {
        "hash_check": "match",
        "hash_scope": "full_normalized_text",
        "computed_sha256": "a0b7e3ee5c5a8b399c766f4da2f1c1c37157e2034a9ea06a64f498b3eda7cef0"
    },
    "machine_use": {
        "read": true,
        "cite": true,
        "decision": "verified_public_domain_text"
    },
    "goguides_data_license": "https://www.goguides.com/data-license",
    "goguides_data_license_version": "2.0",
    "documentation": {
        "white_paper_url": "https://www.goguides.com/white-paper.php",
        "pdf_url": "https://www.goguides.com/whitepapers/goguides-ai-source-clearance-white-paper.pdf"
    }
}