{
    "system": "GoGuides Verified Text",
    "api_version": "verified-text-v1",
    "status": "ok",
    "response_type": "verified_text_record",
    "source_key": "britannica_1911",
    "source_title": "Encyclopaedia Britannica (1911)",
    "license_code": "public_domain",
    "attribution": null,
    "license_url": null,
    "chunk_id": "1911:mackay:d0c0138fdfb7",
    "title": "MACKAY",
    "section": null,
    "hash_alg": "sha256",
    "hash_sha256": "cec2498620d0d83dd5305afd9855a34820924c3d4a20c02fe162217eb2c5547b",
    "normalizer": {
        "name": "ggnorm",
        "version": "1.0"
    },
    "verified_text": "mackay, charles (1814-1889), scottish writer, was born at perth, on the 27th of march 1814, and educated at the caledonian asylum, london, and in brussels. in 1830, being then private secretary to a belgian ironmaster, he began writing verses and articles for local newspapers. returning to london, he devoted himself to literary and journalistic work, and was attached to the _morning chronicle_ (1835-1844). he published _memoirs of extraordinary public delusions_ (1841), and gradually made himself known as an industrious and prolific journalist. in 1844 he was made editor of the glasgow _argus_. his literary reputation was made by the publication in 1846 of a volume of verses. _voices from the crowd_, some of which were set to music by henry russell and became very popular. in 1848 mackay returned to london and worked for the _illustrated london news_, of which he became editor in 1852. in it he published a number of songs, set to music by sir henry bishop and henry russell, and in 1855 they were collected in a volume; they included the popular \"cheer, boys! cheer!\" after his severance from the _illustrated london news_, in 1859, mackay started two unsuccessful periodicals, and acted as special correspondent for _the times_ in america during the civil war. he edited _a thousand and one gems of english poetry_ (1867). mackay died in london on the 24th of december 1889. marie corelli (q.v.) was his adopted daughter. his son, eric mackay (1851-1899), was known as a writer of verse, particularly by his _love letters of a violinist_ (1886).",
    "source_url": "https://archive.org/details/EB1911WMF",
    "observed_at": "2026-02-08 18:43:26",
    "integrity": {
        "hash_check": "match",
        "hash_scope": "full_normalized_text",
        "computed_sha256": "cec2498620d0d83dd5305afd9855a34820924c3d4a20c02fe162217eb2c5547b"
    },
    "machine_use": {
        "read": true,
        "cite": true,
        "decision": "verified_public_domain_text"
    },
    "goguides_data_license": "https://www.goguides.com/data-license",
    "goguides_data_license_version": "2.0",
    "documentation": {
        "white_paper_url": "https://www.goguides.com/white-paper.php",
        "pdf_url": "https://www.goguides.com/whitepapers/goguides-ai-source-clearance-white-paper.pdf"
    }
}