{
    "system": "GoGuides Verified Text",
    "api_version": "verified-text-v1",
    "status": "ok",
    "response_type": "verified_text_record",
    "source_key": "britannica_1911",
    "source_title": "Encyclopaedia Britannica (1911)",
    "license_code": "public_domain",
    "attribution": null,
    "license_url": null,
    "chunk_id": "1911:loom:3c4ee1d785e7",
    "title": "LOOM",
    "section": null,
    "hash_alg": "sha256",
    "hash_sha256": "7850cd2ef21f77a227de55db719e0a77b4b6865531cbced3d57910d8916d4564",
    "normalizer": {
        "name": "ggnorm",
        "version": "1.0"
    },
    "verified_text": "loom, or loon (icelandic, _lomr_), a name applied to water-birds of three distinct families, remarkable for their clumsy gait on land.[1] the first is the _colymbidae_, to which the term diver (q.v.) is usually restricted in books; the second the _podicipedidae_, or grebes (q.v.); and the third the _alcidae_. the form loon is most commonly used both in the british islands and in north america for all species of the genus _colymbus_, or _eudytes_ according to some ornithologists, frequently with the prefix sprat, indicating the fish on which they are supposed to prey; though it is the local name of the great crested grebe (_podiceps cristatus_) wherever that bird is sufficiently well known to have one; and, as appears from grew (_mus. reg. soc._ p. 69), it was formerly given to the little grebe or dabchick (_p. fluviatilis_ or _minor_). the other form loo_m_ seems more confined in its application to the north, and is said by t. edmonston (_etym. gloss. shetl. and orkn. dialect_, p. 67) to be the proper name in shetland of _colymbus septentrionalis_;[2] but it has come into use among arctic seamen as the name of the guillemot (_alca arra_ or _bruennichi_) which throngs the cliffs of northern lands, from whose \"loomeries\" they obtain a wholesome food; while the writer believes he has heard the word locally applied to the razorbill (q.v.). (a. n.) footnotes: [1] the word also takes the form \"lumme\" (_fide_ montagu), and, as professor skeat observes, is probably connected with _lame_. the signification of _loon_, a clumsy fellow, and metaphorically a simpleton, is obvious to any one who has seen the attempt of the birds to which the name is given to walk. [2] dunn and saxby, however, agree in giving \"rain-goose\" as the name of the species in scotland.",
    "source_url": "https://archive.org/details/EB1911WMF",
    "observed_at": "2026-02-08 18:43:21",
    "integrity": {
        "hash_check": "match",
        "hash_scope": "full_normalized_text",
        "computed_sha256": "7850cd2ef21f77a227de55db719e0a77b4b6865531cbced3d57910d8916d4564"
    },
    "machine_use": {
        "read": true,
        "cite": true,
        "decision": "verified_public_domain_text"
    },
    "goguides_data_license": "https://www.goguides.com/data-license",
    "goguides_data_license_version": "2.0",
    "documentation": {
        "white_paper_url": "https://www.goguides.com/white-paper.php",
        "pdf_url": "https://www.goguides.com/whitepapers/goguides-ai-source-clearance-white-paper.pdf"
    }
}