KOKSTAD

kokstad, a town of south africa, the capital of griqualand east, 236 m. by rail s.w. of durban, 110 m. n. by w. of port shepstone, and 150 m. n. of port st john, pondoland. pop. (1904), 2903, of whom a third were griquas. the town is built on the outer slopes of the drakensberg and is 4270 ft. above the sea. behind it mount currie rises to a height of 7297 ft. an excellent water supply is derived from the mountains. the town is well laid out, and possesses several handsome public buildings. it is the centre of a thriving agricultural district and has a considerable trade in wool, grain, cattle and horses with basutoland, pondoland and the neighbouring regions of natal. the town is named after the griqua chief adam kok, who founded it in 1869. in 1879 it came into the possession of cape colony and was granted municipal government in 1893. it is the residence of the headman of the griqua nation. (see kaffraria and griqualand.)