FORBES-ROBERTSON

forbes-robertson, johnston (1853- ), english actor, was the son of john forbes-robertson of aberdeen, an art critic. he was educated at charterhouse, and studied at the royal academy schools with a view to becoming a painter. but though he kept up his interest in that art, in 1874 he turned to the theatre, making his first appearance in london as chastelard, in _mary, queen of scots_. he studied under samuel phelps, from whom he learnt the traditions of the tragic stage. he played with the bancrofts and with john hare, supported miss mary anderson in both england and america, and also acted at different times with sir henry irving. his refined and artistic style, and beautiful voice and elocution made him a marked man on the english stage, and in pinero's _the profligate_ at the garrick theatre (1889), under hare's management, he established his position as one of the most individual of london actors. in 1895 he started under his own management at the lyceum with mrs patrick campbell, producing _romeo and juliet_, _hamlet_, _macbeth_ and also some modern plays; his impersonation as hamlet was especially fine, and his capacity as a romantic actor was shown to great advantage also in john davidson's _for the crown_ and in maeterlinck's _pelleas and melisande_. in 1900 he married the actress gertrude elliott, with whom, as his leading lady, he appeared at various theatres, producing in subsequent years _the light that failed_, madeleine lucette riley's _mice and men_, and g. bernard shaw's _caesar and cleopatra_, jerome k. jerome's _passing of the third floor back_, &c. his brothers, ian robertson (b. 1858) and norman forbes (b. 1859), had also been well-known actors from about 1878 onwards.