EVERETT

everett, a city, a sub-port of entry, and the county-seat of snohomish county, washington, u.s.a., on puget sound, at the mouth of the snohomish river, about 35 m. n. of seattle. pop. (1900) 7838; (1910 u.s. census) 24,814. the city is served by the northern pacific and the great northern railways, being the western terminus of the latter's main transcontinental line, by interurban electric railway, and by several lines of sound and coasting freight and passenger steamboats. everett has a fine harbour with several large iron piers. among its principal buildings are a carnegie library, a y.m.c.a. building and two hospitals. the buildings of the pacific college were erected here by the united norwegian lutheran church in 1908. the city is in a rich lumbering, gardening, farming, and copper-, gold- and silver-mining district. there is a u.s. assayer's office here, and there are extensive shipyards, a large paper mill, iron works, and, just outside the city limits, the smelters of the american smelters securities company, in connexion with which is one of the two plants in the united states for saving arsenic from smelter fumes. lumber interests, however, are of most importance, and here are some of the largest lumber plants in the pacific northwest. red-cedar shingles are an important product. everett was settled in 1891 and was incorporated in 1893. its rapid growth is due to its favourable situation as a commercial port, its transportation facilities, and its nearness to extensive forests whence the material for its chief industries is obtained.