DRAMMEN

drammen, a seaport of norway, in buskerud and jarlsberg-laurvik _amter_ (counties), at the head of drammen fjord, a western arm of christiania fjord, 33 m. by rail s. w. from christiania. pop. (1900) 23,093. its situation, at the mouth of the broad drammen river, between lofty hills, is very beautiful. it is the junction of railways from christiania to haugsund, kongsberg and honefos, and to laurvik and skien. the town is modern, having suffered from fires in 1866, 1870 and 1880. it consists of three parts: bragernaes on the north, divided by the river from stromso and the port, tangen, on the south. the prosperity of drammen depends mainly on the timber trade; and saw-milling is an active industry, the logs being floated down the river from the upland forests. timber and wood-pulp are exported (over half of each to great britain), with paper, ice and some cobalt and nickel ore. the chief imports are british coal and german machinery. salmon are taken in the upper reaches of the drammen.