GoGuides Verified Text
DONGA
SHA-256 integrity check: match
Source
Encyclopaedia Britannica (1911) / britannica_1911
License
public_domain
Chunk ID
1911:donga:b835611c440b
Section
Hash Algorithm
sha256
Stored Hash
1883aade6192a786bfcb67fb6937ae19446f4b8ce9e467574f479f2f4e81fa7b
Computed Hash
1883aade6192a786bfcb67fb6937ae19446f4b8ce9e467574f479f2f4e81fa7b
Normalizer
ggnorm 1.0
Observed
2026-02-08 18:42:31
Source URL
Verified Text
donga, a bantu word for a ravine, narrow watercourse or gully formed by the action of water. adopted by the european residents of south africa from the kaffirs, the use of the word has been extended by english writers to ravines or watercourses of the nature indicated in various other parts of the world. it is almost equivalent to the arabic _khor_, which, however, also means the dry bed of a stream, or a stream flowing through a ravine. the indian word _nullah_ (properly a watercourse) has also the same significance. the three words are often used interchangeably by english writers.