BLIND

blind, mathilde (1841-1896), english author, was born at mannheim on the 21st of march 1841. her father was a banker named cohen, but she took the name of blind after her step-father, the political writer, karl blind (1826-1907), one of the exiled leaders of the baden insurrection in 1848-1849, and an ardent supporter of the various 19th-century movements for the freedom and autonomy of struggling nationalities. the family was compelled to take refuge in england, where mathilde devoted herself to literature and to the higher education of women. she produced also three long poems, "the prophecy of st oran" (1881), "the heather on fire" (1886), an indignant protest against the evictions in the highlands, and "the ascent of man" (1888), which was to be the epic of the theory of evolution. she wrote biographies of george eliot (1883) and madame roland (1886), and translated d.f. strauss's _the old faith and the new_ (1873-1874) and the _memoirs of marie bashkirtseff_ (1890). she died on the 26th of november 1896, bequeathing her property to newnham college, cambridge. a complete edition of her poems was edited by mr arthur symons in 1900, with a biographical introduction by dr richard garnett.