BARRINGTON

barrington, daines (1727-1800), english lawyer, antiquary and naturalist, was born in 1727, fourth son of the first viscount barrington. he was educated for the profession of the law, and after filling various posts, was appointed a welsh judge in 1757 and afterwards second justice of chester. though an indifferent judge, his _observations on the statutes, chiefly the more ancient, from magna charta to 21st james i., cap. 27, with an appendix, being a proposal for new-modelling the statutes_ (1766), had a high reputation among historians and constitutional antiquaries. in 1773 he published an edition of orosius, with alfred's saxon version, and an english translation with original notes. his _tracts on the probability of reaching the north pole_ (1775) were written in consequence of the northern voyage of discovery undertaken by captain c. j. phipps, afterwards lord mulgrave (1744-1792). barrington's other writings are chiefly to be found in the publications of the royal and antiquarian societies, of both of which he was long a member, and of the latter vice-president. many of these were collected by him in a quarto volume entitled _miscellanies on various subjects_ (1781). he contributed to the _philosophical transactions_ for 1780 an account of mozart's visit at eight years of age to london. in his _miscellanies_ on varied subjects he included this with accounts of four other prodigies, namely, crotch, charles and samuel wesley, and garrett wellesley, lord mornington. among the most curious and ingenious of his papers are his _experiments and observations on the singing of birds_, and his _essay on the language of birds_. he died on the 14th of march 1800 and was buried in the temple church.